Frames Vs Tables
框架Vs表格

Some people like to use frames on their sites. I would recommend you avoid them if you can ... and you probably can.

有些人喜歡利用表格設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)站，但我建議你最好不要使用表格。我想你可以避免使用表格。

Frames can be useful on occasion but "the pain is greater than the gain". Too many people complain of problems with frames than you can afford to ignore. So if you insist on using them, you'll need to create an alternative no-frames set of pages for these users. Honestly ...

有時(shí)候，框架確實(shí)可以發(fā)揮作用，但它的缺點(diǎn)多于優(yōu)點(diǎn)。你一定不能忽視框架的缺點(diǎn)，因?yàn)樘嗳艘呀?jīng)在抱怨框架所帶來的問題。如果堅(jiān)持使用框架，你需要為網(wǎng)站用戶創(chuàng)造另外一套無框架網(wǎng)頁。但誠實(shí)地說，

... it's just not worth the trouble!

這種做法太麻煩！

As If that wasn't enough reason, many search engine spiders also encounter difficulties with frames.

并且很多搜索引擎在搜索框架時(shí)，會(huì)越到一些問題。

This means you'll either have to spend additional time learning how to overcome these shortcomings or be doomed to low search rankings. Convinced?

這就意味著，你需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)如何克服框架的缺點(diǎn)，否則網(wǎng)站注定會(huì)在搜索引擎中有一個(gè)低排名。

I hope so - for your sake!

我希望你的網(wǎng)站不會(huì)出現(xiàn)這種情況。

In most of the situations in which you might feel you need to use frames you can usually use tables equally effectively. If not on their own, then in conjunction with SSI - Server Side Includes - which also allow you to write separate pages for inclusion in another 'main' page.

大多數(shù)情況下，表格可以代替框架。利用表格的同時(shí)，你還可以使用SSI（Server Side Includes），它可以幫助你編輯主要頁面所包含的其它頁面。

The left column navigation bar, for example, is one area that it may seem appealing to place in it's own frame. The content remains the same on every page and should you need to change it, you can effect a global change just by altering a single file.

比如說，使用框架布局左列導(dǎo)航條，可能看起來很有吸引力。所有網(wǎng)頁布局一致，并且修改一個(gè)單獨(dú)文件之后，就可以改變所有網(wǎng)頁。

What many people don't realize that you can achieve almost the same result by using an SSI callout in a table cell within the page. This will reference another file on the server which will be written into this location when called. To browsers and search engine spiders alike the page appears as a normal web page and doesn't give rise to any of the problems associated with the use of frames.

很多人沒有意識(shí)到，在表格單元中利用SSI編號(hào)，也可以達(dá)到這個(gè)效果。這就會(huì)涉及到服務(wù)器中的另外一個(gè)文件，這個(gè)文件在需要時(shí)會(huì)設(shè)置到這個(gè)位置。瀏覽器與搜索引擎，更喜歡看似普通、不會(huì)出現(xiàn)框架問題的頁面。

　　

The Long Wait!

你會(huì)把網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計(jì)成嫩黃色或者很亮的顏色嗎？

... 'Nuff said!

最好不要！

Keep your pages clean and well organized. People must be able to find things easily.

網(wǎng)頁必須整潔、有條理，便于用戶尋找信息。

Imagine calling into a supermarket in a strange town to buy a box of tissues. You're in a hurry. To your dismay you find that none of the isles are labelled and you are forced to walk all over the store to find what you want.

假設(shè)，你在一個(gè)陌生城鎮(zhèn)的超市中匆忙地購買餐巾紙。使你掃興的是，商品沒有標(biāo)簽，你需要在商店中到處尋找商品。

How annoyed and fed up would you feel?

你是不是感覺很苦惱呢？

Sure, you'd still buy ... but only because of the hassle involved in leaving the store and going to another. Online this is as easy as ...

當(dāng)然，你肯定會(huì)購買，但你可能會(huì)去別的商店。網(wǎng)上購買也是同樣道理。

... click ... "I'm outta here!"

有些網(wǎng)站使用戶難以發(fā)現(xiàn)所需信息。

Actually, when you go to a supermarket you'll normally find that everything's neatly labelled and tidily displayed in rows with signs above them... build your online store along the same lines.

實(shí)際上，超市中的產(chǎn)品都很整齊，并且產(chǎn)品旁邊都會(huì)有標(biāo)簽。構(gòu)建網(wǎng)上商店時(shí)，遵循這些規(guī)則。

Apply what I call 'the three clicks rule'... make sure your visitor can find whatever they're looking for within three clicks. If not you run the risk of them becoming frustrated and leaving.

確保網(wǎng)站用戶在三次點(diǎn)擊之內(nèi)，找到所需內(nèi)容，否則他們會(huì)沮喪地離開網(wǎng)站。